23 December 2024

Mexico is home to a wealth of natural beauty and cultural wonders just waiting to be discovered. Two regions in particular—Cholula and Chiapas—feel absolutely enchanting, transporting visitors back in time with their well-preserved forests, friendly villagers, and fairytale-like atmosphere. 

Cholula: A Mystical Pueblo Magico Surrounded by History and Nature

Let’s start our fairy tale adventure in the central Mexican state of Puebla, home to the mystical hilltop town of Cholula. With a history dating back over 3,000 years, Cholula feels steeped in legend and mystery. Upon arrival, you’ll immediately understand why it earned the designation of Pueblo Mágico (Magical Town) from the Mexican government.

The Great Pyramid of Cholula: A Hidden Temple in Plain Sight

At the heart of Cholula sits one of the largest archaeological structures on earth—and yet it remains undiscovered. The Great Pyramid of Cholula, sometimes called Tlachihualtepetl (“Man-Made Mountain”), is easily the size of the Great Pyramid of Egypt but was never fully excavated. Instead, it was covered over and disguised as a natural hilltop that now supports a Catholic church and surrounding neighborhood. Walking through the narrow streets atop this hidden temple adds an air of intrigue and wonder.

Wandering the Cobblestone Lanes and Historic Churches

Beyond the pyramid, Cholula’s charm lies in its beautifully preserved historic center. Winding cobblestone lanes are lined with buildings dating back centuries, many still in use today. Take time to stop in the 16th-century Santo Domingo Church to admire its intricately carved columns and arched doorways. Or check out the lovely stucco facade of the Church of Nuestra Señora de los Remedios, believed to have been built on the site of a pre-Hispanic temple. The peaceful plazas and Alameda (walkway) invite wandering without a set agenda.

Tranquil Countryside Walks Among Cornfields and Volcanoes

To escape the village bustle, embark on a countryside hike through the tranquil farmland surrounding Cholula. Wander dirt paths between sloping cornfields with sweeping views of three iconic volcanoes—Iztaccihuatl, Popocatépetl, and La Malinche—rising mistily in the distance. Keep an eye out for farmers tilling the fields by hand or herds of sheep and cattle grazing leisurely. Absorb the bucolic rural atmosphere, and you may feel like a character in a storybook landscape.

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San Cristóbal de las Casas: Colonial Beauty Amid Indigenous Culture

Our second fairytale destination is the highland city of San Cristóbal de las Casas in the southeastern state of Chiapas. Founded in 1528, San Cristóbal retains a well-preserved colonial center overlooking rolling hillsides dotted with traditional Tzotzil Maya villages. Walking its cobbled streets, you may feel as if you’ve stepped back in time several centuries.

Exploring the Historic Center and Cathedral

Wander the plazas and alleyways, admiring ornate Spanish Baroque facades in shades of peach and gold. Must-see sites include the towering 16th-century Cathedral and adjacent Dominican Church, along with the Pink Church of Santo Domingo. Don’t miss the weekly artisan market where Tzotzil Maya women sell traditional woven goods and other handicrafts. Emerging yourself in San Cristóbal’s colonial ambiance set against the backdrop of nearby indigenous settlements creates a profound sense of history.

Venturing into Neighboring Tzotzil Mayan Villages

To truly step into a fairytale, plan excursions to the charming Tzotzil Maya villages sprinkled across the mountainous countryside. Popular spots like San Juan Chamula and Zinacantán invite a glimpse into centuries-old traditions. Watch locals practice traditional rituals, weaving, and other crafts. Interact respectfully with villagers and take time to appreciate the natural scenery along scenic footpaths between settlements. Experiencing the daily life and cultures of these indigenous highlanders further enhances San Cristóbal’s magical atmosphere.

Investigating Cholula and Chiapas’ Enduring Forests and Ecosystems

Both Cholula and Chiapas boast breathtaking natural environments that remain remarkably intact, offering opportunities to marvel at untamed forests, volcanoes, lakes, and more. Exploring these magical landscapes deepens the fairy tale experience.

Hiking the Forested Slopes of Nevado de Toluca

Rising just west of Cholula, the dormant Nevado de Toluca volcano is notable for its temperate forests and varied microclimates from 1,500 to over 4,000 meters in elevation. Numerous well-marked trails invite hiking among pine, oak, and madrone trees with chances to spot wildlife. A full-day trek to the 4,690-meter summit rewards with panoramic views of surrounding mountain ranges, sure to leave hikers feeling as if they’ve reached an enchanted peak from a story.

Paddling the Crystal Waters of Laguna Miramar

About 45 minutes from San Cristóbal lies the idyllic Laguna Miramar, a 167-hectare freshwater lake surrounded by pine forest. Rent a kayak or small boat to paddle its stunning turquoise waters, spotting birds, fish, and turtles along the shore. Take a relaxing swim and enjoy the natural ambiance—it’s easy to feel like you’ve discovered an otherworldly lake realm. Nearby camping is also available for longer immersion in the forested wonderland.

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Traipsing Through the Jungles of Lacandon National Park

Deeper into Chiapas, the vast Lacandon National Park protects over 326,000 hectares of tropical rainforest and mangroves along the Mexico-Guatemala border—the largest protected area in southeast Mexico. Hire a local guide and embark on multi-day hikes observing howler monkeys, toucans, and other wildlife among ancient mahogany trees and along crystalline rivers. Camping within this untouched jungle transports visitors to another ecosystem where anything feels possible.

Practical Tips for Planning Your Fairytale Adventure

Now that you’ve gotten a taste of the magic awaiting in Cholula and Chiapas, here are some practical tips to help plan your itinerary:

When to Visit

  • The dry season from November to April sees sunny skies and mild temperatures, ideal for outdoor activities.
  • Summer rains from June to October can make roads muddy and hiking tricky, but hotel prices are cheaper.
  • Late September through November offers vivid, colorful foliage in mountain forests if visiting Cholula.

Getting There

  • Both destinations are easily accessible by bus or shared van transport from Mexico City.
  • Cholula is a 2-hour drive southeast of Mexico City along toll highway 150D.
  • San Cristóbal is 7-8 hours by bus from Mexico City or Ciudad Cuernavaca.
  • Flying into Tuxtla Gutiérrez and then taking a shuttle is convenient for San Cristóbal and Chiapas tours.

Accommodations

  • In Cholula, charming boutique hotels and guesthouses populate the historic center.
  • San Cristóbal offers similarly atmospheric options plus eco-lodges in nearby villages.
  • Camping or staying in basic cabañas is available near Laguna Miramar and Lacandon Park.

Guided Tours

  • Book walking tours of Cholula and San Cristóbal’s centers through local agencies.
  • Guides offer invaluable cultural insights and help navigate indigenous villages respectfully.
  • Naturalist-led trips through reserves provide wildlife-watching expertise.

Budgeting

  • Budget $50-80 USD per person per day for moderate travel, including meals, transportation, and entry fees.
  • Accommodations range from $15-50 for dorms, hotels, or guesthouses.
  • Tours typically cost $10-30, depending on group size and offerings.
  • Food is quite affordable, especially market and street snacks.
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FAQs about Visiting Cholula and Chiapas, Mexico

Here are answers to some frequently asked questions about traveling to these magical regions:

Is it Safe to Travel as a Solo Woman?

Both Cholula and San Cristóbal generally feel quite safe thanks to small town atmospheres. Basic safety precautions like avoiding deserted areas at night and not displaying expensive gear applies. Local women frequently travel solo with no issues. Using licensed taxis at night provides extra security.

What is the Best Way to Experience Indigenous Culture Respectfully?

The most respectful way is to visit communities only with a licensed local guide and never without permission. Look for opportunities to purchase handicrafts to support artisans. Speak respectfully, avoid photographs without consent, and observe rather than participate in sacred ceremonies unless invited. Guides can advise on cultural norms.

How Can I Experience the Local Cuisine?

Markets are great for sampling authentic street snacks. Look for mole, tamales, and fresh fruits in Cholula. In Chiapas, try tacos, quesadillas, and salsa made by indigenous peoples. Restaurants also offer regional specialties – ask locals for their favorite spots. Be open-minded, as portions are often large, so share dishes between 2-3 people.

Is it Easy to Get Around Without a Car?

Both cities have excellent public bus systems, and places of interest are easily walkable. Local collective vans also serve nearby villages. You can arrange tours and transportation through hotels. Consider renting bikes to explore Cholula’s countryside. Taxis are also very affordable for short trips. A car provides flexibility but parking can be challenging in centers.

What Kind of Clothing is Appropriate?

Layered, comfortable clothing works best year-round. Bring a raincoat for the summer months. In forests and villages, long pants and closed-toe shoes offer protection. Modest attire is preferred when visiting churches and villages to be respectful. Light clothing in natural fabrics helps beat the heat. A hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen are essential.

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